April 19, 2024

Wearable Air Sampler Measures Personal COVID Virus Exposure

A wearable air sampler clip can keep track of personal exposure to SARS-CoV-2. Credit: Adapted from Environmental Science & & Technology Letters 2022, DOI: 10.1021/ acs.estlett.1 c00877.
Masks, social distancing, appropriate health, and ventilation can help lower the transmission of COVID-19 in public locations, however even with these procedures, scientists have detected airborne SARS-CoV-2 in indoor settings. Now, scientists reporting in ACS Environmental Science & & Technology Letters have established a passive air sampler clip that can assist examine individual direct exposure to SARS-CoV-2, which could be especially handy for workers in high-risk settings, such as dining establishments or healthcare centers.
COVID-19 is mainly sent through the inhalation of virus-laden aerosols and breathing beads that infected individuals expel by coughing, sneezing, speaking, or breathing. Researchers have actually used active air sampling gadgets to spot airborne SARS-CoV-2 in indoor settings; nevertheless, these displays are generally big, expensive, non-portable, and require electricity. To better understand personal exposures to the virus, Krystal Pollitt and associates wished to develop a little, lightweight, affordable, and wearable gadget that does not need a power source.
The scientists established a wearable passive air sampler, called the Fresh Air Clip, that continually adsorbs virus-laden aerosols on a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surface area. The group evaluated the air sampler in a turning drum in which they generated aerosols containing a surrogate infection, a bacteriophage with comparable residential or commercial properties to SARS-CoV-2. They detected infection on the PDMS sampler utilizing the polymerase chain response (PCR), showing that the gadget could be used to dependably estimate airborne virus concentrations. The scientists dispersed Fresh Air Clips to 62 volunteers, who used the monitors for five days. PCR analysis of the clips found SARS-CoV-2 RNA in 5 of the clips: Four were worn by restaurant servers and one by a homeless shelter personnel person. The highest viral loads (more than 100 RNA copies per clip) were identified in 2 badges from dining establishment servers. Although the Fresh Air Clip has actually not yet been advertised, these outcomes indicate that it might serve as a semiquantitative screening tool for assessing individual direct exposure to SARS-CoV-2, along with help recognize high-risk areas for indoor direct exposure, the researchers state.

The researchers developed a wearable passive air sampler, known as the Fresh Air Clip, that continually adsorbs virus-laden aerosols on a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surface area. The group evaluated the air sampler in a rotating drum in which they created aerosols containing a surrogate infection, a bacteriophage with similar properties to SARS-CoV-2. The Fresh Air Clip has actually not yet been advertised, these results suggest that it might serve as a semiquantitative screening tool for assessing individual exposure to SARS-CoV-2, as well as assistance determine high-risk locations for indoor direct exposure, the scientists say.

Reference: “Development and Application of a Polydimethylsiloxane-Based Passive Air Sampler to Assess Personal Exposure to SARS-CoV-2” by Darryl M. Angel, Dong Gao, Kayley DeLay, Elizabeth Z. Lin, Jacob Eldred, Wyatt Arnold, Romero Santiago, Carrie Redlich, Richard A. Martinello, Jodi D. Sherman, Jordan Peccia, and Krystal J. Godri Pollitt, 11 January 2022, Environmental Science & & Technology Letters.DOI: 10.1021/ acs.estlett.1 c00877.
The authors acknowledge funding from the National Science Foundation and the Rothberg Fund.