December 23, 2024

NASA Selects Advanced Futuristic Space Technology Concepts for Early Study

The selected principles consist of 3 from JPL. The tasks are still in the early stages of development and are not thought about main NASA objectives.
An astronaut enter a body scanner and, hours later on, walks on Mars in a personalized spacesuit, breathing oxygen that was extracted from Mars carbon dioxide-rich environment. On Venus, an inflatable bird-like drone strokes through the sky, studying the worlds environment and weather condition patterns. Ideas like these are currently sci-fi, but they might one day become truth, thanks to a new round of grants granted by NASA.

The NASA Innovative Advanced Concepts (NIAC) program fosters exploration by moneying early-stage research studies to examine innovations that might support future aeronautics and area missions. A new slate of awards will offer a total of $5.1 million to 17 researchers from nine states.
” As we set our sights on ever more difficult locations for exploration with robots and humans, innovative ideas and future thinking will be vital to assisting us reach new milestones,” said NASA Deputy Administrator Pam Melroy. “Concepts like those being studied with this new round of NIAC funding are assisting us broaden the scope of the possible so we can make it reality.”
The Bio-inspired Ray for Extreme Environments and Zonal Exploration (BREEZE) is one of 17 futuristic concepts to be studied with NASAs Innovative Advanced Concepts program. Credit: NASA
The chosen concepts include 12 new projects for Phase I research study, along with 5 Phase II awards that will permit scientists to continue their prior work on innovative concepts. The projects are still in the early phases of advancement and are not considered main NASA missions. Phase I fellows will each get $175,000 for a nine-month study, and Phase II fellows will receive $600,000 each for research study over a two-year period.
” NASAs objective to check out the universe requires new innovations and new methods of doing things,” said Jim Reuter, associate administrator for NASAs Space Technology Mission Directorate (STMD) at the agencys headquarters in Washington. “Studying these imaginative ideas is the very first action to turn sci-fi into science fact.”
The brand-new Phase I jobs include a novel design for a crewed spacecraft that supplies more security from radiation on long journeys than standard team modules, a concept for a totally quiet electric plane, and a concept for a spacecraft that might harness the Suns heat to propel it out of the solar system at extraordinary speeds.
John Mather, Nobel laureate and astrophysicist at NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, proposes an idea that might help humanity study distant, Earth-like exoplanets. A football field-size starshade in space would be lined up with ground-based telescopes, blocking out the light from distant stars and allowing astronomers to look for signs of life in the atmospheres of worlds in other galaxy.
A principle proposed by Sara Seager of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology would help researchers study a planet much more detailed to house: Venus. A probe would parachute into the planets atmosphere to record a sample of gas and clouds. The sample would be brought to Earth, where researchers might look for indications of life in Venus environment– among the few prospective places it could endure on the otherwise hot, high-pressure planet.
” As in years past, our new group of NIAC fellows showcases the creativity and vision of the area community at big,” stated Michael LaPointe, acting program executive for the NIAC program at NASA Headquarters.
The chosen Phase II projects consist of a style for small climbing up robotics that might check out subsurface caverns on Mars, a novel way of using nuclear power for spacecraft, and a principle for a swarm of 3D-printed swimming micro-robots that might check out ocean worlds like Enceladus, Europa, and Titan.
Stage II fellow Zac Manchester of Carnegie Mellon University will continue his deal with an idea for artificial gravity in area utilizing a kilometer-size rotating structure. After releasing on a single rocket, the proposed structure would release to 150 times its initial size, becoming a huge rotating environment that would provide artificial gravity equal to Earths gravity in some parts of the structure.
The NASA Innovative Advanced Concepts (NIAC) program fosters the exploration of tomorrow, moneying early-stage studies to assess the viability of technologies that may support future aeronautics and area missions. Credit: NASA
The researchers selected to receive NIAC Phase I grants in 2022, their institutions, and the titles of their propositions are:

The scientists selected to receive Phase II grants in 2022, their institutions, and the titles of their propositions are:.

The selected concepts consist of 12 brand-new tasks for Phase I study, as well as five Phase II awards that will enable scientists to continue their previous work on ingenious principles. The tasks are still in the early stages of development and are not considered official NASA objectives. Phase I fellows will each get $175,000 for a nine-month study, and Phase II fellows will receive $600,000 each for research study over a two-year period.
A principle proposed by Sara Seager of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology would help researchers study a world much more detailed to home: Venus.

Darmindra Arumugam, NASAs Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California: Cryospheric Rydberg Radar
Steven Barrett, Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge: Silent, Solid-State Propulsion for Advanced Air Mobility Vehicles
Jason Benkoski, Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore: Combined Heat Shield and Solar Thermal Propulsion System for an Oberth Maneuver
Elena DOnghia, University of Wisconsin– Madison: CREW HaT: Cosmic Radiation Extended Warding using the Halbach Torus
Bonnie Dunbar, Texas A&M University in College Station: The Spacesuit Digital Thread: 4.0 Manufacture of Custom High Performance Spacesuits for the Exploration of Mars
Ivan Ermanoski, Arizona State University in Tempe: Breathing Mars Air: Portable and stationary O2 Generation
Philip Lubin, University of California, Santa Barbara: Pi– Terminal Defense for Humanity
John Mather, NASA Goddard: Hybrid Observatory for Earth-like Exoplanets (HOEE).
Marcin Pilinski, University of Colorado, Boulder: In-situ Neutral-Optics Velocity Analyzer for Thermospheric Exploration (INOVATE).
Jonathan Sauder, NASA JPL: Starburst: A Revolutionary Under-Constrained Adaptable Deployable Structure Architecture.
Sara Seager, Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge: Venus Atmosphere and Cloud Particle Sample Return for Astrobiology.
Mahmooda Sultana, NASA Goddard: SCOPE: ScienceCraft for Outer Planet Exploration.

NIAC is funded by STMD, which is responsible for developing the brand-new cross-cutting innovations and abilities required by the firm to accomplish its future and present missions.

Ideas like these are currently science fiction, but they could one day end up being truth, thanks to a brand-new round of grants awarded by NASA.