November 22, 2024

Astronomy & Astrophysics 101: Active Galactic Nucleus

An active galactic nucleus (AGN) is a little area at the center of some galaxies that is far brighter than can be discussed by the outstanding population alone. A galaxy hosting an AGN is called an active galaxy.
In 2011 Hubble caught an image (as seen on the top of this page) of the AGN at the heart of the galaxy Markarian 509, 500 million light-years away. Hubbles research studies of AGNs have likewise supplied insight into how supermassive black holes engage with their host galaxies.

This image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope reveals the galaxy Markarian 509. The bright things at the center of the galaxy, which appears like a star, is an active galactic nucleus.
An active galactic nucleus, or AGN, is an extremely intense central region of a galaxy that is controlled by the light discharged by dust and gas as it falls into a great void.
An active galactic nucleus (AGN) is a small area at the center of some galaxies that is far brighter than can be discussed by the stellar population alone. A galaxy hosting an AGN is called an active galaxy.
An active galactic nucleus, or AGN, is an exceptionally brilliant main area of a galaxy that is dominated by the light given off by dust and gas as it falls under a great void.

AGNs are the most luminous consistent sources of electromagnetic radiation in the Universe. The most effective AGNs are known as quasars, which give rise to extremely luminous galactic.
Over the years, Hubbles instruments have observed various AGNs, consisting of quasars. In 1996 Hubbles 100,000 th exposure was a quasar located 9 billion light-years from Earth. Hubble has actually likewise discovered the brightest quasar ever seen in the early Universe.
Credit: ESA/Hubble, NASA, ESA, J. Kriss (STScI) and J. de Plaa (SRON).
In 2011 Hubble recorded an image (as seen on the top of this page) of the AGN at the heart of the galaxy Markarian 509, 500 million light-years away. The AGN of this galaxy was chosen for research study since it is known to differ in brightness, which suggests that the circulation of matter is rough. Hubbles studies of AGNs have actually likewise supplied insight into how supermassive great voids connect with their host galaxies.
A few of Hubbles many dazzling pictures of galaxies include those with luminescent AGNs in the core, such as ESO 021-G004 and IC 4870.
Additional Hubble observations and contributions can be explored by discovering more about Hubbles operate in the research study of quasars.