The glyphs date back to between 100 B.C. and A.D. 300 and were found during field surveys performed in between 2019 and 2020 by a group from Yamagata University in Japan working with regional archaeologists from Peru. They utilized aerial photos and drones to discover the geoglyphs, according to a media statement.
” Adding the newly found 168 geoglyphs to the 190 geoglyphs discovered until 2018 lead to an overall of 358 geoglyphs,” the declaration checks out. “These geoglyphs were created by getting rid of black stones from the surface area of the earth to expose a white sandy surface area listed below. There are 2 kinds of geoglyphs: a direct type and a relief type.”
Created over 2,000 years ago, the Nazca lines are enormous line drawings that appear, from a range, to be sculpted into Earths surface area on the arid land in southern Peru. They cross an area of 500 square kilometers and were discovered in the 1920s. Now, a group of archaeologists discovered there are actually more lines than we thought.
Image credit: The scientists.
The scientists from Peru and Japan found 168 formerly unknown geoglyphs that Indigenous individuals created near the city of Nazca– including details of people, birds, killer snakes, felines, and whales. Its still unknown why they developed this type of illustration, and why they did so many, but researchers hope the brand-new findings will help to bring some light to the long mystery.
The secret of the Nazca lines
Scientists have discovered 190 figures in the location given that 2004. The vastness of the terrain they cover has complicated efforts to save the heritage site. In 2014, Greenpeace environmental activists went into the restricted area and placed a banner. In 2018, a truck motorist drone over the site, damaging 3 of the geoglyphs.
The geoglyphs werent utilized as a guide to finding water, however rather were part of a ritual to the gods to bring the needed rain. Now, the group from Peru and Japan is working on developing artificial intelligence that can find geoglyphs by analyzing aerial images. While they didnt use this to discover the 168 geoglyphs, they hope to utilize the recently found drawing to “teach” the system to discover more.
Now, the group from Peru and Japan is dealing with establishing synthetic intelligence that can discover geoglyphs by analyzing aerial images. While they didnt use this to discover the 168 geoglyphs, they intend to utilize the newly discovered drawing to “teach” the system to discover more. They plan to continue searching the countryside for more of the representations.
Image credit: The researchers.
” Adding the newly found 168 geoglyphs to the 190 geoglyphs found until 2018 results in an overall of 358 geoglyphs,” the statement reads. There are 2 types of geoglyphs: a linear type and a relief type.”
Archaeologists dont know the function of the Nazca lines, however there are numerous theories in location. Some researchers have recommended the lines purpose was associated with water, a valuable product in the air lands of Peru. The geoglyphs werent utilized as a guide to discovering water, however rather became part of a ritual to the gods to bring the needed rain. Another theory is that they served as a sort of celestial observatory, pointing towards different constellations or stars.
The recently found line illustrations are, usually, in between 2 and six meters in length and can be seen from the ground, but are much more amazing when viewed from the air. Some of the lines extend far longer, up to numerous kilometers long. Many portray animals, however some are weirder. In one of the newly found drawings, a headless human is seen holding what appears to be a stick or club while the head topples away.