December 23, 2024

Vegan vs. Meat-Eating Cats: New Study Yields Surprising Results

A brand-new study discovered felines on vegan diet plans had perceived better health than those on meat-based diet plans, however distinctions werent statistically significant.
Although the distinctions in health results were not statistically substantial, they can offer insight into the concerns regarding the possible unfavorable results of vegan diet plans on felines health.
In a study of cat owners, those who fed their cats vegan diets tended to report better health outcomes for their pets than those who provided meat-based diets, though the differences were not statistically considerable. The research, led by Andrew Knight from the University of Winchester, UK, and his group, was recently published in the open-access journal PLOS ONE.
While numerous industrial pet foods are mainly made up of cooked meat, theres a rising schedule of options that derive their protein from plants or fungi. Some specialists in the veterinary field have actually expressed doubts relating to the health benefits of vegan diets for cats, given they leave out meat, eggs, and dairy. However, limited research has actually examined these issues.

To assist clarify the healthfulness of vegan feline diet plans, Knight and associates examined survey actions from 1,369 feline owners who were asked to report about a single feline in their family that had actually been fed either a vegan or meat-based diet for at least one year. Regardless of some issues about vegan diets being possibly less healthy, cats on a vegan diet were reported as being more healthy or as healthy as felines on a meat-based diet for the studied indications (increased veterinary visits, medication usage, progression onto a therapeutic diet, reported veterinary evaluation of being unwell, reported veterinary assessment of more extreme disease, guardian opinion of more severe illness and the number of health conditions per unwell cat), without statistically substantial differences. Compared to owners of felines on meat-based diets, owners of cats on vegan diets tended to report less veterinary visits, less medication usage, and that their veterinarian would be more likely to explain their feline as being much healthier. After analysis, there was no statistically considerable distinction in between the reported health indicators of cats on vegan diets and those on meat-based diets.

To assist clarify the healthfulness of vegan cat diets, Knight and coworkers analyzed survey reactions from 1,369 cat owners who were asked to report about a single cat in their household that had actually been fed either a vegan or meat-based diet for a minimum of one year. The survey asked participants several questions relating to the cats health, followed by concerns about its diet plan. About 9 percent of individuals reported feeding their feline a vegan diet, and the rest a meat-based diet.
Owners reported seven basic signs of health problem for 1,369 cats, some fed a vegan diet plan and some on a meat-based diet plan. Regardless of some issues about vegan diets being potentially less healthy, cats on a vegan diet were reported as being more healthy or as healthy as felines on a meat-based diet plan for the studied signs (increased veterinary check outs, medication use, progression onto a healing diet plan, reported veterinary assessment of being unwell, reported veterinary evaluation of more extreme disease, guardian viewpoint of more serious disease and the number of health disorders per unhealthy feline), without statistically considerable differences. Credit: Anne-Lise Paris, www.in-graphidi.com, PLOS, CC-BY 4.0
After statistically representing other elements that might affect health– such as a cats age or whether it is neutered– the researchers found that participants reported that vegan diet plans were associated with a lower risk of a number of health indicators, although none of the differences were statistically considerable. For circumstances, compared to owners of felines on meat-based diet plans, owners of cats on vegan diet plans tended to report less veterinary gos to, less medication use, and that their vet would be most likely to describe their feline as being healthier. After analysis, there was no statistically significant distinction between the reported health indications of cats on vegan diet plans and those on meat-based diet plans.
The survey likewise asked about 22 particular health conditions; 42 percent of owners of cats on meat-based diet plans reported at least one disorder, compared to 37 percent of owners of felines on vegan diets.
The scientists state their findings support the healthfulness of vegan diets for cats. They note, however, that they did not evaluate the nutrient content of the felines diet plans.
Reference: “Meat-based versus vegan feline food: Guardian-reported health results in 1,369 cats, after managing for feline market aspects” by Andrew Knight, Alexander Bauer, and Hazel Brown, 13 September 2023, PLOS ONE.DOI: 10.1371/ journal.pone.0284132.
This research study and its publication open gain access to was moneyed by food awareness organisation ProVeg International. AK got this award ID: Oct2019- 0000000286. However, this funder played no role in research study conceptualization, design, information collection, and analysis, preparation of the resultant manuscript nor decisions associating with publication.