November 2, 2024

Scientists Warn: Common Household Cleaning Products Emit Hundreds of Hazardous Chemicals

A research study by the Environmental Working Group has recognized potential health risks from VOCs in family cleaning items. Analyzing 30 items, the research discovered 530 VOCs, with 193 deemed harmful. These compounds compromise indoor air quality and are related to health concerns, especially in cleaning up industry workers.
Household cleansing items include harmful VOCs, posing health threats and adding to air pollution. Green and fragrance-free products are safer alternatives.
A peer-reviewed study by scientists from the Environmental Working Group has discovered disturbing information about the possible health threats of common household cleansing products.
The study evaluated 30 cleansing items, consisting of multipurpose and glass cleaners, air fresheners, and more. The study revealed that these daily products might release hundreds of hazardous unpredictable natural substances, called VOCs. The findings were released on September 12 in the journal Chemosphere.

Scientist tested both standard products and “green” cleansing items and spotted a total of 530 special VOCs in the 30 products. Of these, 193 VOCs were harmful– determined as having the potential to trigger health damages such as breathing system damage, increased cancer threat, and reproductive and developmental impacts.
Effect On Indoor Air Quality
VOCs in cleansing products impact the quality of air both inside your home and outdoors. However they contaminate indoor air two to 5 times more than outside air, with some estimates putting it as high as 10 times more. Some items discharge VOCs for days, weeks, or even months.
” This study is a wake-up call for researchers, regulators, and customers to be more knowledgeable about the prospective risks related to the various chemicals entering our indoor air,” said Alexis Temkin, Ph.D., a senior toxicologist at EWG.
” Our findings emphasize a method to reduce exposure to hazardous VOCs– by selecting items that are green, especially those that are green and fragrance-free,” she said.
The study concluded that products identified “green” gave off fewer VOCs, compared to conventional products– about half the number, usually. The green products classified as “fragrance-free” likewise produced the least VOC emissions– almost 8 times fewer than conventional and four times fewer than green products that consisted of scent on their label.
That pattern also applied for the variety of VOCs considered harmful in the items. The green items produced just 4 chemicals classified as harmful, typically, compared to about 15 in green items with fragrance and 22 for conventional products.
This suggests that picking green, or fragrance-free and green, cleansing products could be prudent for consumers concerned about indoor air quality and potential health threats.
Health and Environmental Implications
VOCs health damages are especially concerning since of how lots of Americans might be exposed to them in the office.
Research study shows people working in the cleansing industry have a 50 percent higher risk of developing asthma and a 43 percent greater danger of chronic obstructive lung disease. Females operating in this field also face an increased risk of lung cancer.
Childrens health might likewise be at risk. Some studies show that greater use of certain indoor cleaners in utero and in infancy is related to a greater danger of asthma and wheezing in childhood.
” These cleansing products might hurt our health, however they may likewise hurt the environment,” said Samara Geller, EWG senior director of cleansing science.
The studys outcomes bring ramifications not only for human health but likewise for ecological health. VOCs produced by customer products can add to outdoor air contamination, contributing to existing environmental concerns. A research study from 2018 estimated that half of the VOCs responsible for air contamination come from customer products.
” Going green with your cleansing items is a simple way to lower direct exposure to hazardous chemicals. This might be particularly essential for ladiess and childrens health,” said Geller.
Reference: “Volatile organic compounds emitted by conventional and “green” cleaning items in the U.S. market” by Alexis M. Temkin, Samara L. Geller, Sydney A. Swanson, Nneka S. Leiba, Olga V. Naidenko and David Q. Andrews, 12 September 2023, Chemosphere.DOI: 10.1016/ j.chemosphere.2023.139570.

A study by the Environmental Working Group has actually recognized potential health risks from VOCs in family cleansing products. The study revealed that these everyday items may launch hundreds of dangerous unpredictable natural compounds, known as VOCs. VOCs in cleansing products impact the quality of air both indoors and outdoors. VOCs released by customer items can contribute to outside air contamination, including to existing environmental issues. A research study from 2018 approximated that half of the VOCs accountable for air pollution stem from customer products.