November 2, 2024

Scientists Discover New Rooms Inside Ancient Egyptian Pyramid

From left to right: Exterior view of the pyramid. The preservation and repair job inside Sahuras pyramid, started in 2019 and supported by the Antiquities Endowment Fund (AEF) of the American Research Center in Egypt (ARCE), aimed to safeguard the foundation of Sahuras pyramid. The groups efforts focused on cleaning the interior spaces, supporting the pyramid from inside, and avoiding additional collapse. In the procedure, the team succeeded in securing the pyramids burial chambers, which had actually previously been unattainable.

Utilizing advanced technology, consisting of 3D laser scanning with a ZEB Horizon portable LiDAR scanner from GeoSLAM, the Egyptian-German group collaborated with the 3D Geoscan group to carry out comprehensive studies inside the pyramid.

From left to right: Exterior view of the pyramid. One of the discovered storage rooms.
A team of German and egyptian specialists, led by Egyptologist Dr. Mohamed Ismail Khaled from the Department of Egyptology at Julius-Maximilians-Universität of Würzburg (JMU), has made an essential finding inside Sahuras Pyramid.
The team revealed a number of previously undocumented storage rooms during their exploration. This new discovery offers brand-new insights into the style of Sahuras pyramid. Sahura, the 2nd king of the Fifth Dynasty around 2400 BC, was the first king put to rest at Abusir.
The conservation and repair job inside Sahuras pyramid, started in 2019 and supported by the Antiquities Endowment Fund (AEF) of the American Research Center in Egypt (ARCE), intended to protect the foundation of Sahuras pyramid. The teams efforts concentrated on cleaning the interior rooms, stabilizing the pyramid from inside, and avoiding additional collapse. In the procedure, the team prospered in protecting the pyramids burial chambers, which had formerly been inaccessible.

A Briton with the Right Hunch
Throughout the remediation work, the team discovered the original measurements and had the ability to discover the flooring strategy of the antechamber, which had degraded in time. Consequently, the damaged walls were replaced with brand-new maintaining walls. The eastern wall of the antechamber was badly harmed, and only the northeast corner and about 30 centimeters of the eastern wall were still visible.
The British Egyptologist thought that it might have led to storage spaces. Throughout more exploration of the pyramid by Ludwig Borchardt in 1907, these presumptions were called into question– other professionals joined his opinion.
Even more surprising was the discover of the Egyptian-German group, which really discovered traces of a passage. Thus proving that the observations made during Perrings exploration were proper. The work was continued, and the passage was discovered. Thus, eight storage rooms have actually been discovered so far. Although the southern and northern parts of these magazines, especially the ceiling and the original flooring, are terribly harmed, residues of the original walls and parts of the floor can still be seen.
Modern Technology in Use
Careful documents of the layout and dimensions of each storage space has actually significantly improved the scientists understanding of the pyramids interior. During remediation, a balance between conservation and discussion was pursued to ensure the structural integrity of the spaces while making them accessible for future research study and possibly the public.
Utilizing advanced technology, including 3D laser scanning with a ZEB Horizon portable LiDAR scanner from GeoSLAM, the Egyptian-German team collaborated with the 3D Geoscan team to perform comprehensive surveys inside the pyramid. This advanced innovation made it possible for extensive mapping of both the comprehensive external locations and the narrow passages and chambers inside. The frequent scans offer real-time updates of development and create an irreversible record of expedition efforts.
This cutting-edge job represents a substantial milestone in the understanding of the Sahura pyramid and its historic significance. The discovery and remediation of the storage places are expected to change the view of the historic advancement of pyramid structures and difficulty existing paradigms in the field.