Those fortunate enough to stand in the best areas on Earth captured this heavenly sight, a juxtaposition of light and dark, with their cameras. Yet, as breathtaking as this occasion was from our terrestrial viewpoint, the view from space was no less awesome.
Last weekend, fortunate people in parts of North and Central America were treated to an unforeseen sight: the brilliant sun, typically a blazing ball of fire, was transformed into a reddish, delicate ring.
A dark splotch covers much of the United States, caused by the shadow of the moon during last weekends annular eclipse. Credit: NASA.
This spectacle stems from a distinct celestial alignment in between Earth, the moon, and the sun. Its the so-called annular solar eclipse, frequently fondly dubbed the “ring of fire” due to the suns glowing summary around the moon.
Earth, a shadow
The course of annularity across US states on October 14, 2023. Credit: GreatAmericanEclipse/ Michael Zeiler.
As you trace the occasions trajectory, youll find that while the annular eclipse painted its magic across vast swaths of the United States, Mexico, and areas of Central and South America, there was a special zone. This “course of annularity”, where the Sun was most obscured by the Moon, offered the most charming views.
Perched at the Lagrange Point 1, a special area around 1.5 million kilometers from Earth where the gravitational forces between our world and the Sun balance out, the EPIC cam has an unparalleled view. On Saturday, Oct. 14, at exactly 16:58 Universal Time, the electronic camera caught the Moons shadow, the umbra, as it with dignity wandered across the coast of Texas near Corpus Christi.
Peering below its orbit, NASAs DSCOVR EPIC (Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera), nestled aboard the NOAAs Deep Space Climate Observatory satellite, revealed an unforeseen point of view. Rather of a luminescent ring, a mournful shadow blanketed parts of the United States along a large path from Southern Oregon to Texas.
What is an annular eclipse?
During this type of eclipse, the Moon is at its farthest point from Earth. Since the Moon is further away throughout an annular eclipse, it appears smaller sized in the sky and does not cover the Sun totally.
An annular eclipse arises from a specific positioning of the Sun, Earth, and Moon. To start with, simply like in an overall solar eclipse, the Moon needs to line up perfectly with the Sun. In a total solar eclipse, the Moon appears to cover the Sun entirely, thanks to its ideal range from Earth. Throughout this type of eclipse, the Moon is at its farthest point from Earth. Due to the fact that the Moon is further away during an annular eclipse, it appears smaller sized in the sky and doesnt cover the Sun totally.
Dont be discouraged if you missed this celestial dance. Mark your calendars for April 8, 2024, when the skies from Texas to Maine will when again darken, this time for an overall solar eclipse. Till then, we can only question and wait, ever in awe of deep space.
An annular eclipse occurs from a particular alignment of the Sun, Earth, and Moon. To begin with, simply like in an overall solar eclipse, the Moon needs to line up completely with the Sun. In a total solar eclipse, the Moon appears to cover the Sun completely, thanks to its ideal distance from Earth. When this happens, observers in the world can only see the Suns corona, which is its outer atmosphere, and any solar prominences that might be active.