November 16, 2024

Webb Telescope’s Startling Reveal: Many Early Galaxies Looked Like Pool Noodles and Surfboards

Future research is required to tease out how galaxies 3D geometries transformed over more than 13 billion years.These are examples of distant galaxies recorded by NASAs James Webb Space Telescope in its Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) Survey.Recent research study of the CEERS field led by Viraj Pandya, a NASA Hubble Fellow at Columbia University in New York, revealed that galaxies frequently appear flat and lengthened, like swimming pool noodles or surf boards (along the leading row). All of these galaxies are estimated to have actually existed when the universe was 600 million to 6 billion years old.Credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, Steve Finkelstein (UT Austin), Micaela Bagley (UT Austin), Rebecca Larson (UT Austin)Webb Shows Many Early Galaxies Looked Like Pool Noodles, SurfboardsResearchers evaluating images from NASAs James Webb Space Telescope have found that galaxies in the early universe are often flat and extended, like surf boards and pool noodles– and are rarely round, like volley balls or frisbees. They are purchased from least to most frequent.At top left, Webbs study reveals a category thats uncommon in the early universe, but common today: Galaxies that are shaped like spheres or volleyballs.At top right are flattened circular disks or frisbees, which are just somewhat more common.The galaxy shapes that dominate during this early duration appearance flat and extended, like surfboards, revealed at bottom left, or pool noodles, bottom.

Future research is needed to tease out how galaxies 3D geometries transformed over more than 13 billion years.These are examples of distant galaxies recorded by NASAs James Webb Space Telescope in its Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) Survey.Recent research study of the CEERS field led by Viraj Pandya, a NASA Hubble Fellow at Columbia University in New York, revealed that galaxies often appear flat and extended, like swimming pool noodles or surfboards (along the top row). All of these galaxies are estimated to have existed when the universe was 600 million to 6 billion years old.Credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, Steve Finkelstein (UT Austin), Micaela Bagley (UT Austin), Rebecca Larson (UT Austin)Webb Shows Many Early Galaxies Looked Like Pool Noodles, SurfboardsResearchers analyzing images from NASAs James Webb Space Telescope have actually found that galaxies in the early universe are typically flat and extended, like surfboards and pool noodles– and are hardly ever round, like volley balls or frisbees.”The group focused on a huge field of near-infrared images provided by Webb, understood as the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) Survey, plucking out galaxies that are approximated to exist when the universe was 600 million to 6 billion years old.While most distant galaxies look like surfboards and swimming pool noodles, others are shaped like frisbees and volleyballs. They are bought from least to most frequent.At top left, Webbs study shows a category thats rare in the early universe, but common today: Galaxies that are formed like spheres or volleyballs.At top right are flattened circular disks or frisbees, which are just slightly more common.The galaxy shapes that dominate during this early duration appearance flat and extended, like surfboards, shown at bottom left, or swimming pool noodles, bottom.”There are still gaps in our knowledge– scientists not just need an even bigger sample size from Webb to more improve the homes and accurate locations of remote galaxies, they will also require to invest sufficient time tweaking and updating their designs to much better show the precise geometries of remote galaxies.