December 23, 2024

AI-Powered Bad Actors: A Looming Threat for 2024 and Beyond

A research study predicts that bad stars will utilize AI everyday by mid-2024 to spread poisonous content into mainstream online communities, possibly impacting elections. Credit: SciTechDaily.comA research study forecasts that by mid-2024, bad actors are anticipated to significantly utilize AI in their everyday activities. The research study, conducted by Neil F. Johnson and his team, involves an exploration of online communities connected with hatred. Their method includes looking for terms noted in the Anti-Defamation League Hate Symbols Database, along with determining groups flagged by the Southern Poverty Law Center.From a preliminary list of “bad-actor” communities found utilizing these terms, the authors examine neighborhoods connected to by the bad-actor communities. The authors repeat this treatment to produce a network map of bad-actor communities– and the more mainstream online groups they link to.Mainstream Communities Categorized as “Distrust Subset” Some mainstream neighborhoods are categorized as coming from a “suspect subset” if they host substantial conversation of COVID-19, MPX, abortion, elections, or environment modification. Utilizing the resulting map of the existing online bad-actor “battleground,” that includes more than 1 billion people, the authors project how AI might be utilized by these bad actors.The bad-actor– vulnerable-mainstream community (left panel). It comprises interlinked bad-actor neighborhoods (colored nodes) and susceptible mainstream communities (white nodes, which are communities to which bad-actor communities have formed a direct link). This empirical network is shown utilizing the ForceAtlas2 layout algorithm, which is spontaneous, thus sets of communities (nodes) appear closer together when they share more links. Different colors correspond to different platforms. Small red ring reveals 2023 Texas shooters YouTube neighborhood as illustration. Panel reveals Venn diagram of the subjects talked about within the mistrust subset. Each circle denotes a category of communities that talk about a specific set of topics, listed at bottom. The medium size number is the number of neighborhoods talking about that specific set of subjects, and the largest number is the matching number of individuals, e.g. gray circle shows that 19.9 M people (73 neighborhoods) go over all 5 subjects. If a majority are anti-vaccination; green if bulk is neutral on vaccines, number is red. Only regions with > > 3% of total neighborhoods are identified. Anti-vaccination dominates. In general, this figure shows how bad-actor-AI could rapidly accomplish global reach and might also grow rapidly by attracting communities with existing suspect. Credit: Johnson et al.The authors forecast that bad stars will progressively use AI to continually push toxic material onto mainstream communities utilizing early models of AI tools, as these programs have fewer filters created to prevent their usage by bad stars and are easily available programs little enough to fit on a laptop.AI-Powered Attacks Almost Daily by Mid-2024The authors anticipate that such bad-actor-AI attacks will happen nearly daily by mid-2024– in time to impact U.S. and other global elections. The authors highlight that as AI is still brand-new, their forecasts are necessarily speculative, however hope that their work will nevertheless work as a beginning point for policy conversations about managing the hazards of bad-actor-AI. Referral: “Controlling bad-actor-artificial intelligence activity at scale across online battlegrounds” by Neil F Johnson, Richard Sear and Lucia Illari, 23 January 2024, PNAS Nexus.DOI: 10.1093/ pnasnexus/pgae004.

Their method includes browsing for terminology listed in the Anti-Defamation League Hate Symbols Database, as well as identifying groups flagged by the Southern Poverty Law Center.From an initial list of “bad-actor” neighborhoods found utilizing these terms, the authors assess communities connected to by the bad-actor neighborhoods. The authors repeat this procedure to produce a network map of bad-actor neighborhoods– and the more mainstream online groups they link to.Mainstream Communities Categorized as “Distrust Subset” Some mainstream neighborhoods are classified as belonging to a “suspect subset” if they host significant discussion of COVID-19, MPX, abortion, elections, or climate change. It comprises interlinked bad-actor communities (colored nodes) and vulnerable mainstream neighborhoods (white nodes, which are communities to which bad-actor neighborhoods have actually formed a direct link).