November 22, 2024

Researchers Have Developed an Entire Color Palette of Inexpensive Fluorescent Dyes

Polymer fluorescent inks can now likewise be produced in red. Credit: ETH Zurich
ETH Zurich researchers have created new fluorescent dyes that are affordable and simple to make. The dyes are comprised of modular polymers with varying varieties of subunits that identify their color. The subunits are either easily obtainable commercially or can be produced in a single reaction action by chemists.
Yinyin Bao, a senior researcher in the groups of ETH teachers Jean-Christophe Leroux and Chih-Jen Shih, led a group of scientists in effectively utilizing a brand-new technique to generate a diverse spectrum of colors, including red, which was previously challenging to produce. Dealing with scientists from RMIT University in Melbourne, they made use of expert system algorithms to figure out the necessary number of particle subunits for each preferred color.
Possible applications for the fluorescent inks consist of UV- activated security inks for banknotes, certificates, passports, or for securing information. The method can likewise be used to produce inks that change color after extended UV lighting. In their brand-new work, which the scientists released in the clinical journal Chem, they demonstrated this using the example of two initially red fluorescent inks, among which turns blue after several minutes of UV illumination, while the other remains red. This home can also be utilized for security functions.

Other applications for the brand-new fluorescent particles remain in solar energy plants, or they could one day be combined with semiconducting molecules to produce low-priced organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) for screens.
Reference: “Machine learning-assisted expedition of a versatile polymer platform with charge transfer-dependent full-color emission” by Suiying Ye 1, Nastaran Meftahi, Igor Lyskov, Tian Tian, Richard Whitfield, Sudhir Kumar, Andrew J. Christofferson, David A. Winkler, Chih-Jen Shih, Salvy Russo, Jean-Christophe Leroux and Yinyin Bao, 2 January 2023, Chem.DOI: 10.1016/ j.chempr.2022.12.003.