May 17, 2024

The Starling Squadron: NASA’s CubeSats Take Formation in Space

The mission revolves around a group of little spacecraft, named Starling CubeSats, which consists of 4 uniquely nicknamed units: Blinky, Pinky, Inky, and Clyde. These CubeSats are designed to run in a swarm configuration, a pioneering method in spacecraft formation flying.
The main objective of the Starling mission is to show and validate the technologies needed for spacecraft to autonomously fly in development.

NASAs Starling objective will evaluate brand-new innovations for self-governing swarm navigation on 4 CubeSats in low-Earth orbit. Credit: Blue Canyon Technologies/NASA
NASAs Starling mission overcomes early obstacles, with its spacecraft now in formation and preparing for innovative swarm technology experiments.
NASAs Starling spacecraft are getting in formation: the objective team has actually invested the last 2 months troubleshooting issues and commissioning the four spacecraft, nicknamed Blinky, Pinky, Inky, and Clyde.
Pinky, Inky, and Clyde have actually successfully finished their propulsion system commissioning and have actually performed maneuvers to enter their swarm operations configuration, keeping a range between 50-200 km apart. The three have actually likewise successfully shown two-way communications with their crosslink radios in this closer distance.
After launch, ground operators discovered a propulsion system leakage on Blinky which caused the spacecraft to enter a slightly lower orbit. The issue was fixed, however it resulted in the spacecraft moving far in front of the others. To correct this, the other three spacecraft carried out maneuvers to catch up to Blinky and the swarm is now reunited. The Starling team continues to evaluate Blinkys propulsion system while the spacecraft is in swarm position.

Commissioning the spacecraft and evaluating is an essential action in preparing for swarm experiment operations, as well as understanding what challenges future spacecraft swarms might experience. The next mission phase will be concentrated on development and testing of essential swarm innovations.
NASAs Starling objective will test new innovations for autonomous swarm navigation on four CubeSats in low-Earth orbit. Credit: NASAs Ames Research Center
NASAs Starling Mission
NASAs Starling mission represents a considerable leap in space exploration technology, particularly in the world of CubeSats. The mission revolves around a group of little spacecraft, named Starling CubeSats, that includes 4 uniquely nicknamed units: Blinky, Pinky, Inky, and Clyde. These CubeSats are created to operate in a swarm setup, a pioneering method in spacecraft formation flying.
The primary objective of the Starling objective is to demonstrate and confirm the technologies required for spacecraft to autonomously fly in development. This includes intricate maneuvers to keep a particular formation, in this case, keeping the spacecraft within 50-200 kilometers of each other. Such developments are crucial for a series of future space expedition missions and experiments, including advanced Earth observation and deep area expedition.
Starling is moneyed by NASAs Small Spacecraft Technology program based at NASAs Ames Research Center in Californias Silicon Valley and within the companys Space Technology Mission Directorate in Washington.

The Starling group continues to test Blinkys propulsion system while the spacecraft is in swarm position.