They are amongst 10 new U.S. astronaut candidates picked from over 12,000 applicants. The 3 goal to increase the total variety of MIT astronaut alumni to 44, of the 360 NASA selected by NASA to act as astronauts since the original Mercury Seven in 1959.
The astronaut prospects will report for duty at JSC in January to start two years of training. Astronaut candidate training falls into 5 major categories: operating and preserving the International Space Stations complex systems, training for spacewalks, establishing complex robotics skills, safely running a T-38 training jet, and Russian language abilities.
Upon completion, objectives may include performing research aboard the International Space Station, releasing from American soil on spacecraft constructed by industrial companies, and deep space objectives to destinations consisting of the moon on NASAs Orion spacecraft and Space Launch System rocket.
NASA Astronaut Candidate Marcos Berríos. Credit: NASA
Marcos Berríos
A native of Guaynabo, Puerto Rico, Berríos, 37, is a U.S. Air Force significant and test pilot who received his bachelors degree in mechanical engineering from MIT and a masters degree in mechanical engineering along with a doctorate in aeronautics and astronautics from Stanford University.
A distinguished pilot, Berríos has collected more than 110 combat objectives and 1,300 hours of flight time in more than 21 different aircraft. “As a test pilot I actually I truly think in the human space exploration objective, and I would enjoy to add to the advancement of the brand-new automobiles that are going to take us to the moon,” he states.
At the time of his selection as a NASA astronaut prospect, Berríos acted as the commander of Detachment 1, 413th Flight Test Squadron and deputy director of the CSAR Combined Task Force. While a reservist in the Air National Guard, Berríos worked as an aerospace engineer for the U.S. Army Aviation Development Directorate at Moffett Federal Airfield in California.
” Ive always wished to be an astronaut,” he says. “When I was five or 6, I wanted to travel to nebulas and other galaxies. The book Enders Game was probably the book that definitely assisted continue that motivation for checking out space.”
A ravenous reader of astronaut autobiographies, he chose to imitate them by getting his PhD and joining the armed force.
Berríos states that MIT initially began preparing him for the rigors of being an astronaut during the “hours and hours and hours of attempting to finish all the problem sets that we had to do it in a week. I think that discipline alone definitely prepared me to take on or handle anything else that came my method.”
I believe those hands-on abilities are extremely essential for astronauts. On an area station, we do require to, you know, fix the toilet, we do need to maintain that car in area, and so I think the hands-on skills, the analytical skills that I got from studying at MIT will be incredibly valuable.”
NASA Astronaut Candidate Christina Birch. Credit: NASA
Christina Birch
Birch, 35, grew up in Gilbert, Arizona, and finished from the University of Arizona with a bachelors degree in mathematics and a bachelors degree in biochemistry and molecular biophysics. At MIT she worked in the Niles laboratory in the Department of Biological Engineering, gained abilities in engineering and interaction, and was active on the MIT cycling team.
After earning a doctorate in biological engineering from MIT, she taught bioengineering at the University of California at Riverside, and clinical writing and communication at Caltech. But she was pulled back to biking competitors, and left academic community to end up being a decorated track bicyclist on the U.S. National Team, and at one point was bound for the Olympics. While she was on hand to support her Olympics colleagues in Japan this summertime, she also lined up her 2nd interview with NASA.
As a professional athlete track bicyclist, her training programs will come in convenient. “My training is going to be really diverse and require a great deal of various physical skills, so some of the important things Ive currently started to do is lastly work on my upper body, which we disregard as bicyclists. Im attempting to work on shoulder strength and versatility grip strength preparing for a spacewalk training in the neutral buoyancy laboratory.”
” Being an astronaut was always a dream sort of in the background, however I really dont think it was till I was working in the laboratory doing experiments in bioengineering, biology, and chemistry. I saw what was going on in the in the Space Station and seeing similar experiments being done up there, and I stated, Hey you understand, this is a skill set that I have. Maybe I have other things I can contribute.”.
” Its still sort of sinking in, the truth that Im sitting here in the flight match,” she says. “Im truly delighted to be training in the T-38 jets, since half my class are unbelievable pilots, so I cant wait to fly with them.”.
Will she be the first woman on the moon? “I do not need to be the very first, I just wish to be a part of this program,” she says.
She wishes to do some bioengineering experiments in microgravity, such as tissue engineering applications. “On Earth under gravity, cells are limited by their own weight, and their sizes are restricted, so they can generally just grow in 2 measurements, where in area without Earths gravity, they broaden more readily.”.
NASA Astronaut Candidate Christopher Williams. Credit: NASA.
Christopher Williams.
Hailing from Potomac, Maryland, Williams, 38, finished from Stanford University in 2005 with a bachelors degree in physics and from MIT in 2012 with a doctorate in physics with a focus on astrophysics.
As a kid, he remembers drawing the area shuttle and viewing shuttle launches on television. “That sort of instilled in me both this enthusiasm for area expedition however also this interest in science,” he states.
In in between Stanford and MIT, he took a space year to work as a radio astronomer at a marine research study laboratory in Washington and to research supernovae at NASAs Goddard Space Flight. He likewise dealt with the side as an EMT and as a volunteer firefighter, abilities he brought with him to MIT. “Being an EMT helped me learn how to stay calm and handle pretty tough and tough circumstances, however also to return to the community that Im a part of.”.
At MIT, he concentrated on astronomy and astrophysics with the MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research. With his advisor, Jackie Hewitt, they dealt with developing the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) to take a look at the very early universe to understand how the very first stars and galaxies formed and what that did to the evolution of the universe.
And yet … “I kind of had that astronaut dream still blowing away in the back of my mind and getting to communicate with some of the MIT astronauts was a fantastic method to type of keep adding that flame,” he says. “The building that my workplace remained in, every morning I d stroll in and see an image of Ron McNair on the wall that was quite inspiring to see, and understanding that he d originate from MIT also, I d consider that.”.
After MIT, he took a left turn, applying his physics understanding to medication.
Williams is a board-certified medical physicist who completed his residency training at Harvard Medical School before signing up with the faculty as a medical physicist and scientist. He most recently worked as a medical physicist in the Radiation Oncology Department at the Brigham and Womens Hospital and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute in Boston. He was the lead physicist for the Institutes MRI-guided adaptive radiation treatment program, and his research focused on establishing image assistance methods for cancer treatments.
Williams likewise fulfilled his fiancée, Aubrey Samost-Williams 10, SM 15 at MIT, and they now have a 2-year-old daughter.
” Itll be type of a special and interesting background that I can ideally bringing add to the space program, due to the fact that I ideally generate both my astronomy and astrophysics background, however also knowledge of radiation and medicine,” Williams says.
He still wishes to continue his graduate work at NASA. “The moon is actually a great location to put a low-frequency radio wave around, due to the fact that it can shield you from a few of the radio noise from Earth which could permit us to penetrate some of deep space in a variety of the electromagnetic spectrum that weve never ever had the ability to do before.”.
The NASA Artemis Generation is an effort to put the first lady (and next man) on the moon by 2024. The first class to graduate under NASAs Artemis program, in 2020, included 3 aeronautics and astronautics alumni, Raja Chari SM 01, Jasmin Moghbeli 05, and Warren “Woody” Hoburg 08. Former Whitehead Institute research fellow Kate Rubins, who was chosen as a NASA astronaut in 2009 and had actually served as a flight engineer aboard the International Space Station, likewise signed up with the group.
Marcos Berríos, Christina Birch, and Christopher Williams were amongst the 10 new NASA astronaut candidates picked out of a pool of more than 12,000 applicants. They will report to astronaut training in January. Credit: Photos thanks to NASA
Marcos Berríos 06, Christina Birch PhD 15, and Christopher Williams PhD 12 make up a third of the 2021 NASA astronaut prospect class.
On Monday, MIT confirmed once again its status as a popular launchpad for future astronauts. NASA announced that three MIT alumni are amongst its 10-member astronaut prospect class of 2021.
Marcos Berríos 06, who finished from the Department of Mechanical Engineering; Christina Birch PhD 15, who earned a doctorate from the Department of Biological Engineering, and Christopher Williams PhD 12, who earned a doctorate from the Department of Physics, were presented as members of the newest astronaut class, NASAs very first in 4 years, throughout an event near NASAs Johnson Space Center (JSC) in Houston.
Marcos Berríos, Christina Birch, and Christopher Williams were among the 10 brand-new NASA astronaut prospects selected out of a pool of more than 12,000 candidates. They will report to astronaut training in January.” Ive constantly wanted to be an astronaut,” he states.” Being an astronaut was always a dream sort of in the background, however I really do not think it was until I was working in the lab doing experiments in bioengineering, chemistry, and biology. Former Whitehead Institute research study fellow Kate Rubins, who was selected as a NASA astronaut in 2009 and had actually served as a flight engineer aboard the International Space Station, also joined the team.