April 26, 2024

Depressed COVID Patients Respond Much Better Than Expected to SSRI Antidepressants

The COVID pandemic has led to a considerable boost in psychological health issues. Now, in some great news, a pilot research study has actually revealed that depressed clients who have actually experienced COVID react better to basic antidepressants than do individuals who have not had COVID.
Around 40% of COVID sufferers report the advancement of anxiety within 6 months of infection. The inflammation triggered by COVID is believed to be the main reason for the advancement of depression. Now brand-new research study has shown that around 90% of clients who have suffered from COVID react to SSRIs, significantly more than would be anticipated.

This work exists at the ECNP Conference in Lisbon, and has been released in the peer-reviewed journal European Neuropsychopharmacology. Lead researcher Mario Mazza MD, San Raffaele University, Milano stated:
” We know that COVID has caused an epidemic of mental health issues. Post-COVID anxiety is a major issue, with around 40% of COVID patients establishing anxiety within 6 months of infection. However this study shows that patients who have had COVID have a better possibility of managing their anxiety than we believed.”
The scientists, from Professor Francesco Benedettis Laboratory of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology at San Raffaele Hospital in Milano, dealt with 58 patients who had established post-COVID anxiety with SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) such as sertraline, paroxetine, fluvoxamine, and citalopram. Usually around a 3rd of clients dont respond to SSRIs, however the team found that 91% of those with post-COVID anxiety reacted to treatment within 4 weeks (response was measured using the standard Hamilton Depression Rating Scale: a client was considered to have responded if they showed a 50% decrease in the scale after 4 weeks of treatment).
Dr. Mazza continued:.
” This is a pilot research study, however it does suggest that post-COVID anxiety is treatable. We would normally have actually anticipated around 40 of the 58 clients to have actually responded favorably to treatment, but in truth we discovered that 53 of the 58 responded. Thinking about the anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties of SSRI, we assumed that post-COVID depression activated by infection and sustained by infection-related systemic inflammation might especially benefit from antidepressant treatment. We are now taking this work forward to a bigger scale trial. We likewise want to investigate whether SSRIs can likewise assist with other post-COVID signs, such as cognitive problems and tiredness, and to look at the function of inflammation in post-COVID depression.”.
Commenting, Dr. Livia De Picker MD PhD (University of Antwerp, Belgium) said this study is of specific significance to the large group of clients and clinicians who are presently handling long COVID syndromes.
” Long COVID consists of a mix of consistent physical, psychological and neurocognitive symptoms after COVID-19 infection, which may provide really various in different people. Even if we still do not understand all the causes of long COVID, this research study shows post-COVID depressive symptoms respond very well to serotonergic antidepressants. This does not come as a surprise to me, as recent research studies have explained such substances may also protect clients against severe COVID-19 disease and numerous antidepressants are presently under study as COVID-19 treatment choices. I hope the current findings will prompt additional research into the systems through which antidepressants can assist against both severe and long-term COVID-19 problems. Most significantly, these findings stress the value of sufficient screening and treatment of psychological health signs in patients who suffer from persistent illness after having been exposed to COVID-19.
Dr. De Picker was not involved in this work, this is an independent remark.
Referral: “Rapid reaction to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in post-COVID depression” by Mario Mazza, Raffaella Zanardi, Mariagrazia Palladini, Patrizia Rovere-Querini, and Francesco Benedetti, 9 October 2021, European Neuropsychopharmacology.DOI: 10.1016/ j.euroneuro.2021.09.009.
This work existed at the 34th ECNP Annual conference. The European College of Neuropsychopharmacology is Europes primary organization operating in applied neuroscience.

Around 40% of COVID patients report the advancement of depression within 6 months of infection. The swelling triggered by COVID is thought to be the primary reason for the development of anxiety. Now new research has actually revealed that around 90% of clients who have suffered from COVID respond to SSRIs, substantially more than would be anticipated.

Post-COVID depression is a serious issue, with around 40% of COVID clients developing depression within 6 months of infection. Even if we still do not comprehend all the causes of long COVID, this study suggests post-COVID depressive symptoms respond very well to serotonergic antidepressants.