April 24, 2024

Losing a Long-Watched Glacier – 70% of Mass Depleted From Peyto Glacier in Alberta

A lot of observers attribute the ice losses to increasing summertime temperature levels. In 2021, this area dealt with a record-breaking summer season heat wave, while wildfires raged west of Banff National Park. According to some scientists, heat-absorbing soot from wildfire smoke has actually been accumulating on top and might be accelerating the rate of ice loss. Winter season snowfall build-up, in contrast, has actually remained roughly the very same over the years.
Some specialists approximate the glacier will lose about 85 percent of its existing mass by 2100. Meltwater from the glacier helps sustain the North Saskatchewan River, and the degradation and ultimate loss of this glacier could have significant effect on people in Alberta and Saskatchewan who are accustomed to utilizing the rivers water.
The retreat is not limited to Peyto Glacier. Notification in the broader variation of the images (click the image for a broader, high-resolution view) how numerous other glaciers in the Wapta Icefield have also lost substantial area since 1999, consisting of Yoho Glacier.
NASA Earth Observatory image by Lauren Dauphin, using Landsat information from the U.S. Geological Survey. Story by Adam Voiland.

Peyto Glacier in Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada is amongst the most closely monitored glaciers in the world. In 1968, the United Nations picked Peyto as a recommendation glacier for the International Hydrological Decade research effort. Ever because, teams of scientists have actually traveled to the Canadian Rockies on a regular basis to perform field work and calculate changes in the mass of the glacier, supplying the clinical community with a longer and more detailed information record for Peyto than most other glaciers.
The natural-color images above show the glacier in 1999 and 2021.

Peyto Glacier, 1999-2021.
Scientists have actually been observing Peyto Glacier in Alberta since the 1960s.
Peyto Glacier in Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada is amongst the most carefully monitored glaciers worldwide. In 1968, the United Nations selected Peyto as a referral glacier for the International Hydrological Decade research initiative. Ever because, groups of scientists have taken a trip to the Canadian Rockies on a regular basis to carry out field work and calculate modifications in the mass of the glacier, offering the clinical neighborhood with a longer and more detailed information record for Peyto than most other glaciers.
Peyto Glacier on August 24, 1999.
Peyto Glacier on August 12, 2021.
In many years, Peyto has lost much more mass than it gained, according to information published by the World Glacier Monitoring Service. Professionals say Peyto lost about 70 percent of its mass throughout the previous 50 years.
The natural-color images above show the glacier in 1999 and 2021. As the glacier has thinned and narrowed, the terminus has pulled back by about 1 kilometer (0.6 miles).