May 16, 2024

Pet Ownership, Stress, and Loneliness: A Complex Relationship Unveiled During COVID-19

The research, performed by Niwako Ogata, Hsin-Yi Weng of Purdue University in the US, and a coworker, sheds light on the elaborate connection between pet ownership, stress, and loneliness during the pandemic. Compared to feline owners and participants without animals, dog owners experienced a greater reduction of stress and isolation during the resuming and healing durations. The scientists did not find statistically sound proof that pet ownership alleviated individuals tension and isolation levels throughout the pandemic, and feline owners typically had more stress and solitude than other participants. Separating out various types of isolation showed that, compared to non-pet owners, pet owners reported less isolation particularly related to romantic relationships.

A brand-new study reveals that US dog and cat owners grew closer to their animals throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, with complicated connections emerging between pet ownership, tension, and isolation. While pet dog owners experienced greater reductions in stress and loneliness throughout reopening and healing periods compared to cat owners and those without pets, pet ownership did not conclusively reduce tension and solitude levels overall during the pandemic.
Throughout the pandemic, pet and feline owners reported a better bond with their family pets, however, the relationship in between animals and tension or solitude is made complex.
According to a current study, the COVID-19 pandemic appears to have strengthened the bond in between US animal owners and their cats or canines. The research study, conducted by Niwako Ogata, Hsin-Yi Weng of Purdue University in the United States, and a coworker, sheds light on the intricate connection between pet ownership, tension, and isolation during the pandemic. The findings were released in the open-access journal PLOS ONE.
The COVID-19 pandemic presents an uncommon chance to take a look at the relationships in between animal owners and their animals, as well as any possible connections between pet ownership and psychological health. While previous studies have actually explored these subjects within the context of the pandemic, their scope has been restricted.

Ogata and Weng performed a series of surveys to catch the dynamics of pet dog and feline ownership in the USA– previous to the pandemic, throughout the lockdown period of April to June 2020, the reopening of September to December 2020, and a recovery duration from January to December 2021.
The studies included concerns associated with participants nearness to the pet they felt most connected to, stress and loneliness levels, demographics, real estate circumstance, character, and other possibly pertinent aspects. Individuals consisted of 1,266 individuals with felines and canines, 1,186 with only dogs, 1,128 with just cats, and 657 without any pets.
Working from home with pets throughout COVID-19. Credit: Hsin-Yi Weng, CC-BY 4.0
Analytical analysis of the survey actions revealed that both dog and cat owners grew closer to their pets during the research study period. Links between pet ownership and psychological health were more complex.
Compared to feline owners and individuals without family pets, pet dog owners experienced a higher decrease of tension and loneliness throughout the resuming and recovery durations. Nonetheless, the scientists did not find statistically sound proof that pet ownership eased participants tension and isolation levels throughout the pandemic, and feline owners normally had more tension and solitude than other individuals. However, separating out different kinds of isolation revealed that, compared to non-pet owners, pet owners reported less solitude particularly associated to romantic relationships.
Further analysis suggests that the different results seen for canine versus cat owners may be explained by distinctions in the pet-owner relationship between these 2 groups.
The researchers will continue collecting comparable information through 2023 in order to catch any additional changes in pet-owner relationships, tension, and solitude.
The authors include: “People felt better towards their pets during the COVID-19 pandemic despite the fact that pet ownership did not mitigate stress and solitude. Canine ownership and feline ownership acted differently on mental health, but the difference in between them might be partially rationalized by the owner-pet relationship.”
Referral: “Temporal patterns of owner-pet relationship, stress, and loneliness throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, and the result of pet ownership on mental health: A longitudinal survey” by Niwako Ogata, Hsin-Yi Weng and Locksley L. McV. Messam, 26 April 2023, PLOS ONE.DOI: 10.1371/ journal.pone.0284101.
The research study was moneyed by the s moneyed by the Morris Animal Foundation.