December 23, 2024

Landing Imminent After Billion-Mile Journey: The Race To Retrieve NASA’s OSIRIS-REx Treasure

The pill will not be visible to the naked eye as it comes down and lands since it is small– about the size of a big truck tire– and can be found in throughout daytime hours onto a location that the majority of people cant access.
There are no location sensing units on the pill, so the group will depend on aircraft and ground instruments to track its descent. When its still high in the sky, infrared instruments should be able to track the pills heat signature. This heat comes from the capsules interaction with Earths environment: Because it will be taking a trip countless miles per hour, the compression of the environment will produce sufficient energy to cover the pill in a superheated ball of fire. The sample will stay safe, considering that the capsule is secured by a heat shield that controls the temperature inside, keeping the sample below 167 degrees Fahrenheit, reminiscent of Bennus surface.
Radar and optical instruments will track the capsule. As quickly as it is low enough to be noticeable to an optical camera aboard a NASA H135 helicopter, the helicopter will provide a live feed of the pills final descent and landing on NASA television and on the companys website.
As soon as the pill is on the ground, at around 10:55 a.m. EDT (8:55 a.m. MDT), radar instruments will supply its coordinates, activating the recovery group to head to the landing area.
NASAs OSIRIS-REx Mission
The OSIRIS-REx mission was created to study and collect samples from the asteroid Bennu, a near-Earth item. Introduced in September 2016, the spacecraft reached Bennu in December 2018. Over the subsequent months, it conducted detailed observations and mapping to select an ideal website for sample collection. In October 2020, OSIRIS-REx effectively touched down on the asteroids surface, collecting a sample using its Touch-And-Go (TAG) maneuver. The missions main objective is to return this sample to Earth for detailed analysis, clarifying the early planetary system and potentially supplying insights into the origins of life. The sample return pill is expected to land on Earth for a short time.

With its primary parachute deployed, the sample pill gradually comes down to the Utah desert in this illustration. Credit: NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center/CI Lab
With the spacecraft diverted far from Earth and taking a trip toward its new location, the focus of NASAs OSIRIS-REx group is on the sample pill.
OSIRIS-REx and military healing staff member aboard 4 helicopters and two backup ground automobiles are waiting just outside the pills designated landing location on the Department of Defenses Utah Test and Training Range in order to get to the pill as rapidly as possible once it touches down (although the recovery strategy allows 40 hours to find it). The groups objective is to get the capsule to a temporary clean space on the variety as quickly as possible to protect it from contamination from Earths environment.

There are no area sensing units on the pill, so the team will rely on aircraft and ground instruments to track its descent. The sample will stay safe, considering that the capsule is safeguarded by a heat guard that controls the temperature level within, keeping the sample below 167 degrees Fahrenheit, reminiscent of Bennus surface.
The sample return pill is anticipated to land on Earth for a short time.