To date, however, it is unclear whether these metabolic changes are transient or whether Covid-19 illness increases the threat of continuing diabetes. To investigate this question, scientists from the German Diabetes Center (DDZ), German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD) and IQVIA (Frankfurt) carried out a retrospective cohort study.
The mate research study consisted of a representative panel of 1,171 doctor practices throughout Germany (March 2020 to January 2021: 8.8 million patients). “The objective of our study was to investigate the occurrence of diabetes after infection with SARS-CoV-2,” stated first author Wolfgang Rathmann, head of the Epidemiology Research Group at the DDZ. The two accomplices were matched for sex, age, health insurance coverage, month of Covid-19 or AURI diagnosis, and comorbidities (obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart attack, stroke).
Throughout the research study duration, 35,865 individuals were detected with Covid-19. “Our analyses showed that clients with Covid-19 developed type 2 diabetes more often than people with AURI. The occurrence of diabetes with Covid-19 infection was 15.8 compared to 12.3 per 1000 individuals annually with AURI. Statistical analysis resulted in an incidence rate ratio (IRR) of 1.28. Simply put, this implies that the relative threat of establishing type 2 diabetes was 28% greater in the Covid-19 group than in the AURI group,” Rathmann said, summing up the outcomes.
Type 2 diabetes is unlikely to be an issue for the large majority of people with moderate Covid-19 disease, the authors recommend that anybody who has recuperated from Covid-19 be alert to the warning signs and signs, such as fatigue, frequent urination and increased thirst and look for immediate treatment.
For more on this research study see Association Found Between Mild COVID-19 Cases and Subsequent Type 2 Diabetes.
Referral: “Incidence of newly diagnosed diabetes after Covid-19” by Wolfgang Rathmann, Oliver Kuss and Karel Kostev, 16 March 2022, Diabetologia.DOI: 10.1007/ s00125-022-05670-0.
People who have had Covid-19 are at increased threat of developing type 2 diabetes. This is the result of a research study by DDZ, iqvia and dzd, which has now been published in Diabetologia.
Following a Covid-19 infection, lowered numbers of insulin secretory granules in beta cells and impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion have actually been observed. In addition, after Covid-19 illness, some clients established insulin resistance and had elevated blood glucose levels although they had no previous history of diabetes.
In addition, after Covid-19 illness, some clients developed insulin resistance and had raised blood glucose levels although they had no previous history of diabetes. “Our analyses revealed that clients with Covid-19 established type 2 diabetes more often than people with AURI. The incidence of diabetes with Covid-19 infection was 15.8 compared to 12.3 per 1000 people per year with AURI. Put just, this means that the relative risk of developing type 2 diabetes was 28% greater in the Covid-19 group than in the AURI group,” Rathmann stated, summarizing the results.