May 4, 2024

Revealed: Face of Teen VIP Buried 1400 Years Ago – Secrets of Trumpington Cross Woman

Forensic artist Hew Morrison developed the similarity using measurements of the ladys skull and tissue depth information for Caucasian females. Without DNA analysis, Morrison could not be sure of her accurate eye and hair color, however the image offers a strong indication of her look quickly before she passed away.
The Trumpington Cross. Credit: University of Cambridge Archaeological Unit
Hew Morrison stated: “It was fascinating to see her face developing. Her left eye was a little lower, about half a centimeter, than her right eye. This would have been quite obvious in life.”
New “you are what you eat” isotopic analysis of the girls teeth and bones conducted by bioarchaeologists Dr. Sam Leggett and Dr. Alice Rose, and archaeologist Dr. Emma Brownlee, during Ph.D. research at the University of Cambridge likewise reveals that she transferred to England from somewhere near the Alps, possibly southern Germany, sometime after she turned 7 years old.
Leggett and Rose also discovered that once the girl had gotten here in England, the percentage of protein in her diet plan decreased by a significant however small amount. This change took place close to completion of her young life, revealing that the duration in between her migration and burial near Cambridge was tragically brief
Trumpington Cross burial facial restoration created by forensic artist Hew Morrison using measurements of the females skull and tissue depth information for Caucasian women. Credit: Hew Morrison © 2023.
Dr. Leggett, now at the University of Edinburgh, said: “She was rather a girl when she moved, likely from part of southern Germany, near to the Alps, to an extremely flat part of England. She was most likely quite unwell and she traveled a long method to someplace completely unfamiliar– even the food was various. It must have been frightening.”.
Previous analysis showed that the young lady had suffered from health problem but her cause of death remains unidentified. She was buried in a remarkable method– resting on a sculpted wooden bed using the cross, gold pins (likewise on display screen), and fine clothes.
Hers is among just 18 bed burials ever discovered in the UK. Her ornate cross, combining gold and garnets (third quarter of the 7th century), is one of only five of its kind ever found in Britain and identifies her as one of Englands earliest converts to Christianity and as a member of the upper class if not royalty. The best-known example of such a cross was discovered in the casket of St Cuthbert.
In 597 AD, the pope dispatched St Augustine to England on a mission to convert the pagan Anglo-Saxon kings, a procedure that continued for numerous decades.
Dr Leggett said: “She should have understood that she was necessary and she had to bring that on her shoulders. Her isotopic results match those of 2 other women who were likewise buried on beds in this duration in Cambridgeshire.
” So it seems that she was part of an elite group of females who probably traveled from mainland Europe, more than likely Germany, in the 7th century, but they stay a bit of a secret. Were they political bride-to-bes or perhaps bride-to-bes of Christ? The fact that her diet altered once she arrived in England suggests that her lifestyle might have changed quite substantially.”.
Dr. Sam Lucy, a professional in Anglo-Saxon burial from Newnham College, Cambridge, who published the Anglo-Saxon excavations at Trumpington, stated:.
” These are appealing findings, and it is terrific to see this collaborative research study contributing to our knowledge of this period. Combining the new isotopic results with Emma Brownlees research into European bed burials actually does seem to recommend the motion of a little group of young elite females from a mountainous location in continental Europe to the Cambridge area in the third quarter of the seventh century.
” Southern Germany is an unique possibility owing to the bed burial tradition known there. Offered the progressively certain association between bed burial, such cross-shaped fashion jewelry, and early Anglo-Saxon Christianity, it is possible that their motion associated to pan-European networks of elite women who were greatly involved in the early Church.”.
Dr. Jody Joy, the exhibitions co-curator, stated: “The story of this girl goes to the very heart of what our exhibit is all about– new research study making visible the lives of individuals at critical minutes of Cambridgeshires history. MAA holds one of Britains most crucial collections of Early Medieval archaeology and the Trumpington bed burial is so essential. It looks like it still has a lot more to teach us.”.
Satisfying: Beneath Our Feet exhibition.
In the exhibition, the Trumpington Cross will be displayed together with the fragile gold and garnet pins linked by a gold chain, which were found near the teens neck. These pins most likely protected a long veil to an outer garment of great linen.

Hers is one of just 18 bed burials ever uncovered in the UK. Her elaborate cross, combining gold and garnets (3rd quarter of the 7th century), is one of only 5 of its kind ever discovered in Britain and determines her as one of Englands earliest converts to Christianity and as a member of the aristocracy if not royalty. The best-known example of such a cross was found in the coffin of St Cuthbert.
MAA holds one of Britains most essential collections of Early Medieval archaeology and the Trumpington bed burial is so crucial. In the exhibit, the Trumpington Cross will be displayed together with the fragile gold and garnet pins connected by a gold chain, which were discovered near the teens neck.

The Trumpington Cross is found during the excavation of the burial in 2012. Credit: University of Cambridge Archaeological Unit
The face of a 16-year-old female, put to rest near Cambridge (UK) in the 7th century, with the remarkably unique gold and garnet (the Trumpington Cross) has been reconstructed following analysis of her skull.
This captivating representation was just recently revealed to the general public accompanied with brand-new scientific proof revealing that she transferred to Central Europe to England as a young girl. This moving resulted in a remarkable shift in her dietary practices.
The image and artifacts from the mystical females burial– discovered in 2012 by the Cambridge Archaeological Unit at Trumpington Meadows on Cambridges southern limits– including her famous cross will be unveiled in a significant new exhibition at Cambridges Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology (MAA). Beneath Our Feet: Archaeology of the Cambridge Region will range from 21st June to 14th April 2024.