May 2, 2024

ISS Astronauts Delve Into Robotics, Physics, and Space Biology While Awaiting Cargo

ISS Astronauts Delve Into Robotics, Physics, And Space Biology While Awaiting CargoISS Progress 84 Undocks From Space Station - ISS Astronauts Delve Into Robotics, Physics, And Space Biology While Awaiting Cargo

The Progress 84 cargo craft is pictured shortly after undocking from the International Space Station’s Poisk Module at 2:55 a.m. EST on November 29. Credit: NASA

The Expedition 70 crew members turned their attention toward robotics and physics research on Thursday, November 30, while continuing ongoing space biology studies. The orbital septet also will soon welcome a cargo craft due to launch to the International Space Station early Friday.

NASA Flight Engineer Jasmin Moghbeli turned on the Astrobee robotic free-flyers Thursday morning for a technology demonstration inside the Kibo laboratory module. In the afternoon, she installed components called CLINGERS on the Astrobees and monitored the cube-shaped robotic devices as they conducted docking maneuvers. The experiment seeks to prove new technology that may enable future satellites to rendezvous, dock, and undock autonomously.

NASA Astronaut Jasmin Moghbeli Works on the BioFabrication Facility - ISS Astronauts Delve Into Robotics, Physics, And Space Biology While Awaiting CargoNASA Astronaut Jasmin Moghbeli Works on the BioFabrication Facility - ISS Astronauts Delve Into Robotics, Physics, And Space Biology While Awaiting Cargo

NASA astronaut and Expedition 70 Flight Engineer Jasmin Moghbeli uses a portable glovebag to swap components inside the BioFabrication Facility (BFF) located in the International Space Station’s Columbus laboratory module. The BFF is a biological printer that is testing the printing of organ-like tissues in microgravity. Credit: NASA

Astronaut Satoshi Furukawa also worked in the Kibo lab swapping samples inside the Electrostatic Levitation Furnace. The high-temperature research facility allows safe observations of thermophysical properties such as density surface tension, and viscosity of materials difficult to achieve on Earth. Furukawa from JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) then worked in the afternoon setting up the new uTitan investigation in Kibo’s Life Science Glovebox to explore a method for extracting DNA samples in microgravity.

A variety of space biology investigations were also underway aboard the station seeking to improve life on Earth and in space. NASA Flight Engineer Loral O’Hara kicked off her day configuring the Advanced Plant Habitat for an upcoming botany study to explore how the plant immune system is affected by spaceflight conditions. Commander Andreas Mogensen peered at brain cell-like samples in a microscope for the Cerebral Aging study seeking a deeper understanding of ageing processes and neurodegenerative conditions.  Afterward, Mogensen from ESA (European Space Agency) printed cardiac cells using the BioFabrication Facility which is demonstrating printing organ-like tissues in microgravity.

Clouds Blend With the Snow-Capped Tian Shan Mountain Range From ISS - ISS Astronauts Delve Into Robotics, Physics, And Space Biology While Awaiting CargoClouds Blend With the Snow-Capped Tian Shan Mountain Range From ISS - ISS Astronauts Delve Into Robotics, Physics, And Space Biology While Awaiting Cargo

A layer of clouds blends in with snow covering the Tian Shan mountain range in Central Asia as the International Space Station orbited 261 miles above. In the top left corner of the image, the cymbal-shaped solar array of Northrop Grumman’s Cygnus spacecraft peeks through. Credit: NASA

Back on Earth at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, the Roscosmos Progress 86 resupply ship stands ready to launch to the orbital outpost at 4:25 a.m. on Friday. The Progress 86 will orbit Earth for two days before docking to the station’s Poisk module at 6:14 a.m. on Sunday. Cosmonauts Oleg Kononenko and Nikolai Chub will be on duty monitoring the resupply ship’s arrival and ready to unpack the nearly 5,600 pounds of cargo a few hours later.

Kononenko remained focused on research Thursday activating a 3D printer to learn how to print tools and supplies promoting self-sufficient crews in space. Chub studied how microgravity affects fluid systems and then tested futuristic spacecraft and robotic piloting techniques on a computer. Cosmonaut Konstantin Borisov serviced ventilation systems in the Zvezda service module, loaded software on computer tablets, and then wrapped up his shift deactivating Earth observation hardware.